Answer :
Answer: (3) release a large amount of energy
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is a process which involves the conversion of two small nuclei to form a heavy nuclei along with release of energy.
[tex]4_1^1\textrm{H}\rightarrow _2^4\textrm{He}+2_{+1}^0\textrm{e}+\text{energy}[/tex]
Nuclear fission is a process which involves the conversion of a heavier nuclei into two or more small and stable nuclei along with the release of energy.
[tex]_{92}^{235}\textrm{U}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{56}^{143}Ba+_{36}^{90}Kr+3_0^1\textrm{n}+\text{energy}[/tex]
Thus in the both the reactions energy is released.
Both reactions release a large amount of energy is the statement that is correct about the similarity between a nuclear fission reaction and a nuclear fusion reaction.
A nuclear reaction is a procedure that leads to combining and modifying the nuclei of atoms, absorbing or releasing particles and energy according to each case.
- When nuclei fragment, the reaction is known as nuclear fission, which releases energy.
- The reaction that occurs when two light atomic nuclei join together is known as nuclear fusion, generating a heavier nucleus and releasing a large amount of energy.
Therefore, we can conclude that while in a fusion reaction two or more light nuclei unite, in a fission reaction a heavy nucleus breaks, both cause the release of energy.
Learn more about nuclear reactions here: https://brainly.com/question/14019172
