Answer :
According to the Lost Cause ideology:
1. True: The Lost Cause perspective, a historical revisionist view that emerged after the Civil War, asserts that slavery was not the main cause of the Civil War. Instead, proponents of the Lost Cause argue that the war was fought over states' rights, constitutional issues, and economic factors, minimizing the role of slavery in the conflict.
2. False: However, the predominant scholarly view and historical consensus is that slavery was indeed the primary cause of the Civil War. The Southern states seceded from the Union primarily to protect and perpetuate the institution of slavery, as it was central to their economic, social, and political systems.
In summary, while the Lost Cause narrative downplays the significance of slavery as the main cause of the Civil War, the overwhelming evidence and historical analysis support the fact that slavery was the primary underlying issue that led to the conflict.
