Our objectives are clear: Saddam Hussein's forces will
leave Kuwait. The legitimate government of Kuwait will
be restored to its rightful place, and Kuwait will once
again be free. Iraq will eventually comply with all relevant
United Nations resolutions, and then, when peace is
restored, it is our hope that Iraq will live as a peaceful
and cooperative member of the family of nations, thus
enhancing the security and stability of the Gulf.
Some may ask: Why act now? Why not wait? The answer
is clear: The world could wait no longer. Sanctions,
though having some effect, showed no signs of
accomplishing their objective. Sanctions were tried for
well over 5 months, and we and our allies concluded that
sanctions alone would not force Saddam from Kuwait.
-Address to the nation announcing allied
military action in the Persian Gulf,
President George H. W. Bush, 1991
Why does President Bush believe that military action is
the best course to restore peace and liberate Kuwait?
Peaceful negotiations and sanctions have failed to
produce results.
Allies of the US and Kuwait have become impatient
for action.
Hussein has a powerful army that only the US can
compete with.
Kuwaiti forces have secured and stabilized the
region.



Answer :

President Bush believes that military action is the best course to restore peace and liberate Kuwait because peaceful negotiations and sanctions have failed to produce results. Despite efforts to resolve the conflict through diplomatic means such as sanctions and negotiations, Saddam Hussein's forces continued to occupy Kuwait, disregarding international pressure. This persistence in the face of non-military measures led President Bush to conclude that more decisive action was necessary to achieve the objectives of liberating Kuwait, restoring its government, and ensuring regional stability. Military action was seen as a last resort after other options like sanctions had been given time to work but proved ineffective in achieving the desired outcomes. The belief was that military intervention was necessary to enforce compliance with United Nations resolutions and remove the occupying forces from Kuwait, as peaceful methods had not yielded the desired results within a reasonable timeframe. By taking military action, President Bush aimed to demonstrate the resolve of the international community to uphold the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as to prevent further aggression and promote peace in the region. This decision was made in consultation with allies and after careful consideration of the failure of diplomatic efforts to resolve the situation peacefully. Therefore, President Bush's decision to resort to military action was based on the assessment that all peaceful options had been exhausted and that a more forceful approach was required to achieve the goals of liberating Kuwait and restoring stability to the region.

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