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In this excerpt from his first address to Parliament, in what two ways does Winston Churchill arouse patriotic feelings in his audience?
We shall not flag nor fail. We shall go on to the end. We shall fight in France and on the seas and oceans; we shall fight with growing confidence
and growing strength in the air. We shall defend our island whatever the cost may be; we shall fight on beaches, landing grounds, in fields, in
streets and on the hills. We shall never surrender and even if, which I do not for the moment believe, this island or a large part of it were
subjugated and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British Fleet, will carry on the struggle until in God's good
time the New World with all its power and might, sets forth to the liberation and rescue of the Old.
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He emphasizes the greatness of European civilization by mentioning France and the United States.
He inspires loyalty to the homeland by referring to the beaches, streets, and hills of Great Britain.
He confidently states that the United States, Great Britain's former colony, will come to rescue the
Motherland.
He creates optimism and determination by constantly repeating that Great Britain will never surrender.
He says that the British people can never be subjugated or starved, assuring his audience of future
success.



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GinnyAnswer
In this excerpt from Winston Churchill's address, he arouses patriotic feelings in his audience in two main ways: 1. He inspires loyalty to the homeland by referring to the beaches, streets, and hills of Great Britain. By mentioning specific locations within the country, such as beaches, landing grounds, fields, streets, and hills, Churchill paints a vivid picture of the British landscape that the audience can identify with. This fosters a sense of pride and loyalty towards their own country, instilling a patriotic sentiment. 2. He creates optimism and determination by constantly repeating that Great Britain will never surrender. Churchill's unwavering confidence in the resilience and strength of the British people, coupled with his repeated assertion that surrender is not an option, instills a sense of optimism and determination in his audience. This reassurance of never giving up despite challenges or hardships serves to boost morale and fuel the patriotic spirit among his listeners.

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