What is [tex]\(\tan 45^{\circ}\)[/tex]?

A. [tex]\(\sqrt{3}\)[/tex]

B. 1

C. [tex]\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)[/tex]

E. [tex]\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)[/tex]

F. [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]



Answer :

To determine the value of [tex]\(\tan 45^\circ\)[/tex], let's start by recalling the definition and properties of the tangent function.

The tangent of an angle in a right-angled triangle is defined as the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side. For the specific case of [tex]\(\tan 45^\circ\)[/tex], we can use information from a 45-45-90 triangle. In this type of triangle, the lengths of the two legs are equal, and the hypotenuse is [tex]\(\sqrt{2}\)[/tex] times the length of either leg.

Thus, for a 45-45-90 triangle:
[tex]\[ \tan 45^\circ = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{1}{1} = 1 \][/tex]

This agrees with our previously learned trigonometric values where [tex]\(\tan 45^\circ = 1\)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer to the question "What is [tex]\(\tan 45^\circ\)[/tex]?" is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{1} \][/tex]

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