For the given functions [tex]\( f \)[/tex] and [tex]\( g \)[/tex], find [tex]\( f \cdot g \)[/tex] and state its domain.

[tex]\( f(x) = 3x - 9 \)[/tex]
[tex]\( g(x) = 4x + 2 \)[/tex]

A. [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) = 7x^2 - 30x - 7 \)[/tex]; all real numbers
B. [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) = 12x^2 - 34x - 18 \)[/tex]; \{x \mid x \neq -18\}
C. [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) = 12x^2 - 18 \)[/tex]; \{x \mid x \neq -18\}
D. [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) = 12x^2 - 30x - 18 \)[/tex]; all real numbers



Answer :

To find the product of the given functions [tex]\( f \)[/tex] and [tex]\( g \)[/tex], where [tex]\( f(x) = 3x - 9 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( g(x) = 4x + 2 \)[/tex], we proceed as follows:

1. Express the Product Function [tex]\((f \cdot g)(x)\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[(f \cdot g)(x) = f(x) \cdot g(x)\][/tex]

2. Substitute the Given Functions:
[tex]\[f(x) = 3x - 9\][/tex]
[tex]\[g(x) = 4x + 2\][/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]\[(f \cdot g)(x) = (3x - 9)(4x + 2)\][/tex]

3. Apply the Distributive Property to Expand the Product:
[tex]\[ (3x - 9)(4x + 2) = 3x \cdot 4x + 3x \cdot 2 - 9 \cdot 4x - 9 \cdot 2 \][/tex]

4. Carry Out the Multiplications:
[tex]\[ 3x \cdot 4x = 12x^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3x \cdot 2 = 6x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -9 \cdot 4x = -36x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -9 \cdot 2 = -18 \][/tex]

5. Combine the Like Terms:
[tex]\[ 12x^2 + 6x - 36x - 18 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 12x^2 - 30x - 18 \][/tex]

Therefore, the expression for [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ (f \cdot g)(x) = 12x^2 - 30x - 18 \][/tex]

6. Determine the Domain of [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) \)[/tex]:
Both [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] are polynomials, and the product of polynomials is also a polynomial. The domain of any polynomial is all real numbers.

Therefore, the domain of [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) \)[/tex] is all real numbers.

In conclusion, the correct expression and domain for [tex]\( (f \cdot g)(x) \)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ \boxed{(f \cdot g)(x) = 12x^2 - 30x - 18 \text{; all real numbers}} \][/tex]

Hence, the correct answer from the given options is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{D. (f \cdot g)(x) = 12x^2 - 30x - 18 \text{; all real numbers}} \][/tex]

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