Which of the following statements accurately describes North America in the mid-eighteenth century?

A. Free white colonists enjoyed perhaps the highest per capita income in the world.
B. The British colonies remained untouched by the demand for consumer goods due to a struggling economy.
C. Slavery had reached its height, from where it began a steep decline before it ended with the Civil War.
D. British colonists experienced exceedingly low birth rates and life expectancy rates due to poor quality of life.
E. The British colonies had a much smaller population base compared to the French colonies.



Answer :

Final answer:

In mid-eighteenth century North America, economic prosperity and the impact of slavery were significant factors, as the British colonies thrived economically and demographically.


Explanation:

During the mid-eighteenth century in North America, free white colonists enjoyed significant economic prosperity due to the development of trade networks and increased standards of living through mercantilist policies imposed by the British. This economic growth was fueled by the colonies' production of raw materials and the exchange for manufactured goods from Britain.

Slavery played a pivotal role in the economy, especially in the Chesapeake colonies and the Low Country, providing immense wealth to plantation owners and impacting the path towards independence during the American Revolution.

The British colonies had a growing population base compared to other colonies, such as the French, and experienced improvements in birth rates and life expectancy due to economic advancements.


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