What was the primary reason the Austrian Habsburg Monarchy could not create an absolutist state?

A. The lower population of Eastern Europe
B. Resistance from urban elites
C. The lack of a unified bureaucracy
D. A lack of ideological commitment



Answer :

Final answer:

The Austrian Habsburg Monarchy faced challenges due to dualism, multiracial division, and nationality issues, leading to its inability to create an absolutist state.


Explanation:

The primary reason the Austrian Habsburg Monarchy could not create an absolutist state was the peculiar structural features and complexities within the empire, such as dualism, multiracial division, and nationality issues. The Monarchy's inability to pursue its state goals was intertwined with the challenges posed by alliances, individual leaders, and narrow interests within the empire.

Despite attempts for reform and unity, the Monarchy's imperial design failed to overcome the centrifugal forces and competing national aspirations, leading to its dissolution.

The Habsburg Monarchy's downfall was accelerated by dualism and internal conflicts, rather than solely by external events like the war.


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