Answer :
Final answer:
The creation of servant labor in the British American colonies was influenced by labor shortage, poverty, racism, and cost factors leading to the preference for African slaves.
Explanation:
The creation of a new servant labor force in the new British American colonies was influenced by two main factors:
- The New World's labor shortage and the poverty of Englishmen who were willing to work. This led to a demand for laborers.
- Racism and the lower cost of an African slave compared to that of an indentured servant. This economic factor played a significant role in shaping the labor force in the colonies.
This shift ultimately led to the establishment of a system where African slaves were preferred due to economic reasons, contributing to the rise of slavery in the colonies.
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