Answer :
Final answer:
Settled farming practices were the defining characteristic of early agricultural societies, enabling the transition from hunting and gathering to cultivation. Specialization, population growth, and urbanization were outcomes of this transformation.
Explanation:
Settled farming practices were the key characteristic of early agricultural societies. These societies transitioned from hunting and gathering to cultivating domesticated plants and animals, utilizing technologies like irrigation and draft animals to support agriculture.
One prominent example of an early settlement embodying settled farming practices is Jericho, organized around grain cultivation and storage. Agriculture led to the development of specialization in roles and tasks within societies, contributing to the growth of populations and the formation of villages, towns, and eventually cities.
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