Answer :
Final answer:
A heuristic is a general problem-solving framework used as a mental shortcut in decision-making, offering rule-based solutions like 'rule of thumb' strategies.
Explanation:
Heuristic, as cognitive psychologists use it, is a general problem-solving framework that serves as a mental shortcut. Unlike an algorithm that requires strict adherence for a correct outcome, a heuristic simplifies decision-making by reducing complex problem-solving into rule-based decisions, often in the form of rule of thumb strategies.
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