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1. Collect the wrapper of a frozen or canned food item. Write down the list of components of the food item. Identify the preservatives present in these food items. What are the harmful effects of these preservatives?

2. Make a list of household items in your home that are acidic, basic, and neutral. What is the use of these items?

3. Visit a farm, nursery, or garden nearby. Gather information about the types of plants and their uses.



Answer :

Final answer:

Food preservation is vital to maintain food quality and safety. Freezing is an effective method of preserving food without preservatives. Understanding the harmful effects of preservatives is crucial for making informed food choices.


Explanation:

Explanation of Food Preservation:

Food preservation is the process of treating and handling food to stop or slow down spoilage (loss of quality, edibility, or nutritional value) caused or accelerated by microorganisms. It helps ensure food safety, extend shelf life, and maintain the food's quality. Freezing is a common method of preserving food without the need for preservatives, where the low temperature inhibits the growth of microorganisms and slows down chemical reactions that cause food spoilage.

Examples of Food Preservation:

Examples of food preservation include freezing fruits and vegetables, canning jams or pickles, drying herbs, and curing meats like bacon. These methods help to retain the taste, texture, and nutrients of the food.

Harmful Effects of Preservatives:

Some harmful effects of preservatives include allergic reactions, digestive issues, and potential long-term health risks. For example, certain preservatives like sulfites can trigger asthma attacks in sensitive individuals. It's essential to be aware of the preservatives used in food and consume them in moderation.


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