Answer :
Final answer:
Excessive nutrients from various sources like agriculture and sewage lead to eutrophication and negative effects on aquatic ecosystems.
Explanation:
Excessive nutrients entering waterways, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, primarily come from various sources:
- Run-off from agricultural fields carrying fertilizers
- Sewage treatment plants
- Excess nutrients applied to agricultural fields and home lawns
This leads to eutrophication, causing algal blooms, oxygen depletion, and detrimental impacts on aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity.
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