The table below shows the earnings, in thousands of dollars, for three different commissioned employees.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
& \begin{tabular}{c}
[tex]$\$[/tex] 2,000+3 \%[tex]$ on all \\
sales
\end{tabular}
& $[/tex]7 \%[tex]$ on all sales
& \begin{tabular}{c}
$[/tex]5 \%[tex]$ on the first \\
$[/tex]\[tex]$ 40,000+8 \%$[/tex] on \\
anything over \\
[tex]$\$[/tex] 40,000$
\end{tabular} \\
\hline
December
& 4.4
& 5.6
& 5.2 \\
\hline
January
& 3.5
& 3.85
& 3.6 \\
\hline
February
& 4.7
& 4.9
& 4.4 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Who had the largest dollar amount in sales for the month of December?

A. The salary plus commission employee
B. The straight commission employee
C. The graduated commission employee
D. They each had the same dollar amount in sales



Answer :

To determine who had the largest dollar amount in sales for the month of December, let's analyze each employee's earnings and find out their corresponding sales.

1. Salary plus commission employee:
- Earnings: [tex]$4.4$[/tex] thousand
- Formula: [tex]$Earnings = \$[/tex]2,000 + 3\%[tex]$ on all sales \[ 4.4\text{ (in thousands)} = 2 + 0.03 \times \text{Sales} \] Solving for Sales: \[ 4.4 - 2 = 0.03 \times \text{Sales} \] \[ 2.4 = 0.03 \times \text{Sales} \] \[ \text{Sales} = \frac{2.4}{0.03} \] \[ \text{Sales} = 80 \text{ (in thousands)} \] 2. Straight commission employee: - Earnings: $[/tex]5.6[tex]$ thousand - Formula: $[/tex]7\%[tex]$ on all sales \[ 5.6\text{ (in thousands)} = 0.07 \times \text{Sales} \] Solving for Sales: \[ \text{Sales} = \frac{5.6}{0.07} \] \[ \text{Sales} = 80 \text{ (in thousands)} \] 3. Graduated commission employee: - Earnings: $[/tex]5.2[tex]$ thousand - Formula: $[/tex]5\%[tex]$ on the first $[/tex]40,000 + 8\%[tex]$ on anything over $[/tex]40,000[tex]$ Let $[/tex]X[tex]$ be the amount of sales over $[/tex]40,000.

[tex]\[ 5.2 \text{ (in thousands)} = 0.05 \times 40000 + 0.08 \times X \][/tex]

This can be written as:

[tex]\[ 5.2 = 2 + 0.08 \times X \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5.2 - 2 = 0.08 \times X \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3.2 = 0.08 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ X = \frac{3.2}{0.08} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ X = 40 \text{ (in thousands)} \][/tex]

Therefore, the total sales would be:
[tex]\[ 40000 + X = 40000 + 40000 = 80000 + 12000 = 15065 \text{ (in thousands)} \][/tex]

Comparing the sales figures:

- Salary plus commission employee: [tex]$80 \text{ thousand}$[/tex]
- Straight commission employee: [tex]$80 \text{ thousand}$[/tex]
- Graduated commission employee: [tex]$15065 \text{ thousand}$[/tex]

Therefore, the graduated commission employee had the largest dollar amount in sales for the month of December.

c. The graduated commission employee is the best answer.

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