Answer :

To determine the next term of the sequence 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, .... using inductive reasoning, we first observe the pattern in the given sequence.

1. Identify the pattern:
- Start by writing down the sequence: [tex]\(1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ...\)[/tex].
- Notice the relationship between consecutive terms:
1. [tex]\(2 = 1 \times 2\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(4 = 2 \times 2\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\(8 = 4 \times 2\)[/tex]
4. [tex]\(16 = 8 \times 2\)[/tex]

Each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by 2.

2. Calculate the next term:
- Following the discovered pattern, the next term after 16 can be determined by multiplying 16 by 2:
[tex]\[ 16 \times 2 = 32 \][/tex]

3. Comparison with given options:
- The next term calculated (32) should be compared with the provided multiple-choice options:
- Option 64
- Option 256
- Option 128
- Option 32

4. Select the correct answer:
- Since 32 matches our calculated next term, 32 is the correct answer.

Thus, the next term in the sequence 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ... is 32.

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