Classify each of the following examples of organisms into one of the three domains based on the details provided: Bacteria, Archaea, or Eukarya.

1. Ceratium
- Description: A photosynthetic zooxanthellae found in coral reefs. Its membrane-bound chloroplasts produce energy.
- Domain: Eukarya

2. Halogeometricum
- Description: A halophile, or salt-loving organism, that lives in extremely salty environments. Its membrane is composed of ether-linked lipids bonded to glycerol.
- Domain: Archaea

3. Leptothrix discophora
- Description: A unicellular organism that oxidizes iron and manganese in aquatic ecosystems. Its circular genome resides in a nucleoid area.
- Domain: Bacteria

4. Methanoregula formicica
- Description: A methane-producing unicellular organism capable of living in extremely acidic environments where little else can survive.
- Domain: Archaea

5. Cryptosporidium
- Description: A unicellular protist that causes severe illness in humans. It is transmitted through contaminated water sources.
- Domain: Eukarya



Answer :

Final answer:

Learn about the domain classification of different organisms based on their characteristics.


Explanation:

Domain Classification of Organisms:

  • Eukarya: Ceratium - photosynthetic organism with membrane-bound chloroplasts.
  • Archaea: Halogeometricum - halophile with ether-linked lipids in membrane.
  • Bacteria: Leptothrix discophora - unicellular organism that oxidizes iron and manganese; Methanoregula formicica - methane producing organism living in acidic environments; Crytosporidium - unicellular protist causing severe illness in humans.

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