Answer :
Final answer:
To categorize a bill as urgent and take immediate effect, a two-thirds vote in both houses is required, along with other specific conditions.
Explanation:
In order for a bill to be categorized as urgent and take immediate effect, it requires a two-thirds vote in both houses, with a roll call vote. This means that a supermajority is needed for the bill to be passed quickly and bypass the regular legislative process.
One example is when the president vetoes a bill, it must be passed again with the votes of two-thirds of the House and the Senate for it to become law, as override of a presidential veto requires a two-thirds majority vote in both houses.
Moreover, for bills increasing taxes or raising money for state use, they must obtain the consent of at least four-fifths of the members present and voting in the house or four-fifths of the membership in the Senate after sixty days.
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